Decision Guides

FERS Retirement Decision Guides

Federal retirement is full of irrevocable choices. These guides give you the framework, the math, and the scenarios you need to make each one confidently.

All decision guides

Decision Guide

FERS MRA+10 vs MRA+30: Which Retirement Path Fits You?

MRA+10 slashes your annuity by 5% per year you are under 62. For most feds with 25-29 years of service, postponing retirement until the penalty disappears is wo...

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Decision Guide

CSRS vs FERS: What's the Real Difference?

CSRS pays a much richer annuity formula (up to 80% of high-3) but you pay more into it and get no Social Security or TSP matching. FERS pays less from the pensi...

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Decision Guide

Deferred vs Postponed Retirement Under FERS

Postponed retirement is for MRA+10 employees who separate and delay their annuity start to reduce or eliminate the age penalty. Deferred retirement is for anyon...

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Decision Guide

Divorce and Your FERS Pension: What You Need to Know

FERS benefits split through court orders that OPM must honor. The pension requires a "court order acceptable for processing" (COAP). TSP splits through a retire...

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Decision Guide

FERS Disability Retirement: A Step-by-Step Guide

To qualify, you must have 18 months of creditable service and a medical condition that prevents you from performing your current position , not total and perman...

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Decision Guide

VERA and VSIP: Should You Take the Early Out?

VERA waives the normal age requirement for early retirement; VSIP adds a cash incentive up to $25,000 at most agencies (the DoD cap is $40,000 under the 2017 VS...

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Decision Guide

When Should a Federal Employee Retire? A Decision Framework

The best retirement date is usually the one that maximizes your annuity without unnecessary delay , often tied to a leave year boundary, a high-3 increment, or ...

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Decision Guide

The FERS Supplement Earnings Test: Rules, Math, and Traps

If your earnings from work exceed $23,400 (2025), OPM reduces your Supplement by $1 for every $2 of excess earnings. At $35,400 in earnings, your Supplement is ...

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Decision Guide

FEHB to Medicare: Your Transition Playbook

Most federal retirees who kept FEHB into retirement should enroll in Medicare Part A (it is free and has no downside). Part B is the real decision: it costs $18...

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Decision Guide

FERS Survivor Benefit Election: Full, Partial, or None?

A full survivor annuity pays 50% of your unreduced annuity to your spouse if you die first, and costs you 10% of your annuity for life. The cost is real; so is ...

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