US Federal Government Jobs: Who are the Highest Paid Federal Employees?

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Ben Derge

Highest Paid Federal Employees - Top Salary in US Federal Government - US Job with highest annual pay - image: nurse

What are the highest-paid federal government jobs in 2024? Explore the salaries of the highest-paid employees in the federal government. Learn who was the highest-paid federal employee in 2022. 

US Federal Government Jobs: Who are the Highest Paid Federal Employees?

Working for the US federal government can offer a stable career with great benefits and opportunities. The salary structure for federal employees has a variety salary ranges and variations in pay levels. In this article, we’ll be looking at the very top of this spectrum, examining the highest-paid positions in the federal government job market.

Highest Pay for Federal Government Employees

The most recent data available is from 2022. All 100 of the top paid feds make more than the President’s stagnant pay of $400,000 annually. Number 100 on the list, Mohammed A. Quader, received $405,775 that year for his work as a medical officer for the Veteran’s Health Administration (VHA). In fact, everyone on the list of 100 highest paid feds was had the title medical officer, and all but the top 4 worked at the VHA, too. The top four, including Dr. Fauci at the number one spot, worked for the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in that same position.

Dr. Anthony Fauci, medical officer at NIH - the highest paid federal employee in 2022
Dr. Fauci

Knowledge is Confidence!

What is the average salary for a federal worker?

Salaries for feds can vary based on the roles and responsibilities they hold within the government. From entry-level positions to others, such as high-ranking officials or those with specialized roles, like medical officers, there are some federal positions that demand an annual salary ranging from above average to high pay levels.

When comparing federal employee salaries to those in the private sector, there are notable differences. While some high-paying government jobs offer competitive salaries when compared to private sector positions, others may fall short in terms of monetary compensation. Overall, the average gap between the private and public sectors, when looking at feds, is over 20% with private sector paychecks having the upper-hand.

Furthermore, the various federal government agencies have to operate based on their budgets, priorities, and requirements. Some agencies, like the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for example, tend to need to pay on the higher end of the scale to attract top talent and ensure efficient operation.

What are the top paying government jobs in 2024?

The biggest federal paychecks go to individuals in key positions that oversee critical operations, or people have specialized expertise. Factors contributing to being among the highest-paid federal employees include the complexity of the role, level of responsibility, performance pay incentives, and the agency’s budget allocation for employee pay.

There is usually a significant difference in salary between the top compensated federal employees, such as Dr. Anthony Fauci or the president, and the average federal employee. Officer positions in the medical field obviously receive salaries well above the average, reflecting their unique positions and contributions to the federal government.

In 2024, there are public figures and lesser-known individuals among the highest-paid federal employees, drawing attention to the salary structures in the federal government and the types of roles that necessitate top pay levels.

Which Federal Agency Saw Largest Increase in Pay in 2023?

Over the years, the salary structure for federal employees is gradually adjusted to align with market standards, attract top talent, and retain experienced staff. In 2023, specific employees at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NSIAD), experienced the increase in pay, reflecting the importance of their work at this current moment in history.

What are the top government positions in terms of pay?

Roles that are accompanied with a higher level of responsibility, or require specialized skills required, or are involved in matters that deal with the nation’s top priorities. Positions like the Director of NSIAD have high salaries in order to attract top talent in critical areas, such as public health.

Specific departments or agencies are known for offering high salaries to their employees to ensure operational efficiency and effectiveness. For example, the Tennessee Valley Authority provides competitive salaries to professionals in energy and environmental sectors to drive innovation and sustainability.

Comparing the salaries of top federal officials to other high-paying positions in the private sector can show the competitiveness of government salaries and the incentives offered to retain skilled individuals in crucial government roles.

Federal Retirement Benefits: FERS and the TSP

While pay is not always super competitive when comparing public jobs to similar positions in the private sector, the benefits of the FERS pension and the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) boost their overall compensation package. These benefits are designed to provide financial security post-retirement based on the individual’s service duration, level of pay, and other qualifying criteria. Reach out today to start planning your retirement, or check out our robust FERS retirement calculatorFederal retirement benefits for federal employees may include factors like length of service, pay level at retirement, and a lot more. Our calculators help feds take the first step toward realizing their retirement.

 By fulfilling specific requirements, federal employees can secure comfortable retirement packages to support them in their post-career life.

The structuring of pensions for federal employees takes into account the contributions made during their service, the government’s policies on retirement benefits, and the overall fiscal health of the retirement system. Ensuring fair and sustainable pension programs is crucial for attracting and retaining talented individuals in federal government roles.

Reach Out to Us!

If you have additional federal benefit questions, contact our team of CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ (CFP®) and Chartered Federal Employee Benefits Consultants (ChFEBC℠). At PlanWell, we are federal employee financial advisors with a focus on retirement planning. Learn more about our process designed for the career fed.

Preparing for federal retirement? Check out our scheduled federal retirement workshops. Sign up for our no-cost federal retirement webinars here! Make sure to plan ahead and reserve your seat for our FERS webinar, held every three weeks. Want to have PlanWell host a federal retirement seminar for your agency? Reach out, and we’ll collaborate with HR to arrange an on-site FERS seminar.

Want to fast-track your federal retirement plan? Skip the FERS webinar and start a one-on-one conversation with a ChFEBC today. You can schedule a one-on-one meeting here.