2024 Medicare Part B Premium and Deductible Increases by 6%

Picture of David Fei, CFP®, ChFEBC℠, AIF®

David Fei, CFP®, ChFEBC℠, AIF®

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2024 Medicare Part B Premium and Deductible Increase: What You Need to Know

For millions of Medicare beneficiaries, 2024 brings about changes to Medicare Part B premiums and deductibles. Understanding these changes is crucial for making informed decisions about your healthcare coverage.

 

Medicare Part B Premiums and Deductibles: Understanding the Basics

Medicare Part B covers medically necessary outpatient services, such as doctor’s visits, lab tests, and durable medical equipment. Enrollees pay a monthly premium for Part B coverage and may also incur a deductible for certain services.

Explanation of Medicare Part B Premiums and Deductibles

    • Monthly Premium: The fixed monthly amount for Medicare Part B coverage.

    • Deductible: The amount you pay out-of-pocket before Medicare starts covering expenses.

 

Details of What Medicare Part B Premiums Cover

Medicare Part B premiums cover a wide range of outpatient services, including:

    • Doctor’s visits

    • Diagnostic tests

    • Durable medical equipment (DME)

    • Preventive care services

    • Outpatient surgeries

    • Home health care

 

Premium Increases for 2024

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has announced that the standard monthly Medicare Part B premium will increase by $9.80 in 2024, from $164.90 to $174.70. This represents a 5.9% hike.

Highlights of the 2024 Medicare Part B Premium and Deductible Structure

    • Standard monthly premium: $174.70

    • Annual deductible: $240

    • Premium increase: $9.80 (5.9%)

    • Deductible increase: $14 (6.2%)

 

2024 Medicare Part B Premium Increase by Income

The cost of Part B depends on your household income and tax filing status from 2 years ago. That means the 2024 premium is based on your MAGI (Modified Adjusted Gross Income) from 2022.  You can use the chart below to see your costs.

2024 Medicare B Premium Rates
2022 Income Monthly Premium
Single Married Part B Part D Surcharge
Less than $103,000 Less than $206,000 $174.70 $0
$103,001 - $129,000 $206,001 - $258,000 $244.60 $12.90
$129,001 - $161,000 $259,001 - $322,000 $349.40 $33.30
$161,001 - $193,000 $322,001 - $386,000 $454.20 $53.80
$193,001 - $500,000 $386,001 - $750,000 $559.00 $72.20
Over $500,001 Over $750,001 $594.00 $81.00

Effect of Premium Increase on Medicare Beneficiaries

The premium increase will impact Medicare beneficiaries in various ways:

    • Higher monthly out-of-pocket expenses for Part B coverage

    • Potential adjustments to personal budgets to accommodate the increase

    • Need to explore cost-saving measures, such as Medicare Advantage plans

 

Historial Medicare B Rates

Year Medicare Part B
Standard Monthly Premium
2024 $174.70
2023 $164.90
2022 $170.10
2021 $148.50
2020 $144.60

 

Changes in Medicare Part B Deductibles

The annual Medicare Part B deductible will increase by $14 to $240 in 2024 from $226. This represents a 6.2% increase.

Overview of 2024 Medicare Part B Deductible Adjustment

    • The standard annual deductible for all Part B enrollees will be $240 in 2024.

    • The deductible applies to each calendar year, not per doctor or service.

    • Once you’ve met the deductible, Medicare typically pays 80% of approved expenses, and you pay the remaining 20% coinsurance.

 

Comparison of 2024 Deductibles with Previous Years

Year Medicare Part B
Annual Deductible
2024 $240
2023 $226
2022 $230
2021 $203
2020 $198

Tips for Managing the Higher Medicare Expenses

    • Plan ahead and set aside funds: Anticipate the deductible and make financial arrangements to cover it. Consider setting up a dedicated savings account to cover healthcare expenses.

    • Shop around for healthcare providers: Compare prices and seek out providers with lower deductibles, especially for frequently used services.

    • Maximize preventive care: Utilize preventive services to potentially reduce future healthcare costs. Preventive care services are often covered by Medicare Part B with no deductible.

    • Consider using a health savings account (HSA): HSAs are tax-advantaged accounts that allow you to save and pay for qualified medical expenses, including deductibles.

    • Review your Medicare coverage options: Consider switching to a Medicare Advantage plan that offers lower deductibles or additional benefits, such as prescription drug coverage.

 

Premium Exemption

If this is your first year signing up for Medicare and you retire within the two-year lookback period, you may be able to reduce your costs.  Social Security Administration and Medicare understand that your income will be reduced dramatically if you recently retired.  You can file the SSA-44 (Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment – Life Changing Event) form to request a reduction. 

 

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